{"id":4638,"date":"2022-11-06T13:40:20","date_gmt":"2022-11-06T13:40:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/axiom.edu.vn\/?p=4638"},"modified":"2022-11-25T03:02:44","modified_gmt":"2022-11-25T03:02:44","slug":"pogil-phuong-phap-nuoi-day-con-toan-dien-khoa-hoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/axiom.edu.vn\/en\/pogil-phuong-phap-nuoi-day-con-toan-dien-khoa-hoc\/","title":{"rendered":"POGIL: Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y con to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n & khoa h\u1ecdc"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c cho tr\u1ebb t\u1eeb nh\u1ecf l\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u b\u1eadc ph\u1ee5 huynh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc nh\u1ed3i nh\u00e9t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111em l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y t\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf vi\u1ec7c \u0111em l\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c cho tr\u1ebb m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t th\u00f3i quen t\u01b0 duy t\u1ed1t, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng xung quanh. H\u01a1n th\u1ebf n\u1eefa, r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m ngay t\u1eeb khi c\u00f2n nh\u1ecf c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfn ph\u1ee5 huynh c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n khi l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y tr\u1ebb. V\u1eady \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho ph\u1ee5 huynh?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p POGIL l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nghe t\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p POGIL, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5 huynh v\u00e0 k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y l\u1ea1 l\u1eabm. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u00f3m v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao. Tuy nhi\u00ean POGIL l\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

POGIL – Process-oriented guided inquiry learning \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc l\u1ea5y con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m trung t\u00e2m, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd t\u1ef1 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi thay v\u00ec ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng. V\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 r\u00fat ra b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc cho ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh, thay v\u00ec ng\u1ed3i trong l\u1edbp, nghe gi\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c b\u00e0i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u00e1y m\u00f3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p POGIL<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

V\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y tinh th\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb, POGIL c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • POGIL \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n trong nh\u00f3m, \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • POGIL k\u00edch th\u00edch c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh th\u00f3i quen cho tr\u1ebb trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p POGIL. Qua \u0111\u00f3 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ecdi l\u00fac, m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    Nh\u00ecn chung, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p POGIL cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecdc sinh kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng quan tr\u1ecdng. N\u1ed5i b\u1eadt l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 nh\u00e2n th\u1ee9c, t\u01b0 duy b\u1eadc cao, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c. \u0110\u00e2y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb g\u1eb7t h\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    C\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p POGIL c\u00f9ng tr\u1ebb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    POGIL c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u1eebng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng gian l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc hay t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Khi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p POGIL, tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf s\u1eb5n d\u1ef1a theo chu k\u1ef3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Phase 1: Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra xu h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1edbi, l\u1ed1i \u0111i m\u1edbi th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Phase 2: S\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Tr\u1ebb ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m m\u1edbi d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Phase 3: \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m m\u1edbi v\u00e0o trong c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u00e0 r\u00fat ra b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1ebd chia nh\u00f3m h\u1ecdc sinh v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • Ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd (Manager)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh (Spokesperson)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0 k\u00fd (Recorder)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch (Strategy analyst)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      Trong \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • Leader: L\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Monitor: Quan s\u00e1t l\u1edbp, nh\u00f3m v\u00e0 t\u1eebng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh, v\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Facilitator: H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u1edbp, nh\u00f3m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7n gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Evaluator: Th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, ch\u1ea5m \u0111i\u1ec3m, ghi nh\u1eadn ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c hay th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng AXIOM<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        Axiom l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p POGIL v\u00e0o ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi t\u1eeb gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, Axiom ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd \u0111em l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, Axiom t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o 3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh g\u1ed3m: T\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, T\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a Axiom, h\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Hi\u1ec7n nay vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c cho tr\u1ebb t\u1eeb nh\u1ecf l\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u b\u1eadc ph\u1ee5 huynh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc nh\u1ed3i nh\u00e9t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111em l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c. M\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y t\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4945,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4638","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ky-nang-cho-be"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/axiom.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4638","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/axiom.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/axiom.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axiom.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axiom.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4638"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/axiom.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4638\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5964,"href":"https:\/\/axiom.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4638\/revisions\/5964"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axiom.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4945"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/axiom.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4638"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axiom.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4638"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axiom.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4638"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}